Driving in Australia
Campervan Conversions And #VanLife
It’s perfectly possible to sleep in the back of most cars in a pinch, as long as the rear seats fold flat and you have a reasonable bit of padding underneath you and a pillow (speaking from experience here). However, I wouldn’t want to do it for more than a night or so in a row without very good reason. If you like to stay in campgrounds or in the middle of nowhere but don’t want to lug around a caravan, then possibly the answer is to build your own campervan, giving you more versatile motoring as well as the ability to take secure accommodation with you – and making it easier to find a park when you stop in to pick up supplies.
If you want to convert a vehicle to a campervan, you need to start with the right one. Vans are always popular and give you more floorspace and headroom in your mobile bedroom, but it’s also possible to convert a sizeable SUV or MPV.
Good vans for converting to a campervan include:
- Mercedes Sprinter (a popular choice for many enthusiasts)
- Ford Transit
- Fiat Ducato
- Toyota Hiace
- Hyundai iLoad
- VW Crafter
- VW Kombi – the classic retro campervan!
Good SUVs and MPVs for conversion are:
- Toyota 4Runner
- Toyota Estima
- Honda CRV
- Honda Odyssey
- Skoda Octavia
In fact, any decent-sized SUV or van or MPV can be converted into a campervan. Even some utes with a covered deck can be used as campervans. Some can even be converted into full legal motorhomes, as long as you meet the standards.
The simplest way to convert your vehicle into a campervan is simply to fold down the back seats, then toss in a mattress, a butane stove and some picnic plates, and you’re good to go. You may also be able to even remove the rear seats completely, although whether you can do and have a legally roadworthy vehicle will depend on which state you’re in.
Assuming that you can remove the rear seats permanently (or at least until your holiday’s over), then you can go one step further and build a bed platform, which will avoid the problem of weird niggly bumps under the mattress that will make you realize where that folk tale of the Princess and the Pea came from. The advantage of a bed platform is that you can store stuff under it (like your clothes and your cooking gear).
If you want more than a place to sleep and a place to stash clothes and food, then you can add all sorts of things. LED fairy lights and rechargeable batteries have made lighting a lot easier than it was when I was in my 20s, so don’t worry about installing fancy lights unless you’re super-keen. The upgrade that a lot of people like to go for is a loo of some sort; in fact, if you’re a New Zealander reading this, you have to have some sort of loo on board to get certification as a freedom camper. I’d add curtains as one upgrade, as cars and vans are usually built for visibility, which means that when you’re trying to sleep or get dressed inside the van, you’re still exposed to the outside world. Even if you are in the middle of nowhere and get changed in the dark, the light of the rising moon can still wake you up in the wee smalls (although an eye mask or a beanie pulled over your eyes can do the trick).
Ultimately, exactly what you want to put into your vehicle to convert it to a campervan will depend on what you want to do with it and how long you’re going to be doing it for. If you are currently without a permanent home and living the van life, like one of my nieces did, then something larger will make your life more comfortable. The big thing to remember, as with any DIY project, is to measure first and play around with squared paper (or a computer-aided design tool if you know how to use one) before you head down to Bunnings and start cutting up the timber.
To be legally classed as a motorhome in Australia, the vehicle has to be fitted with seats and a table, which need to be fixed (although fold-down tables are legit); storage (fixed), somewhere to cook (also fixed) and somewhere to sleep, which also – you guessed it – needs to be fixed. It also needs good ventilation and a fire extinguisher, and you need to stick with the weight restrictions for the class of vehicle. If you want to add anything fancy involving electricity, water or LPG gas, then this needs to be professionally installed and certified for your own safety as well as to meet the requirements. You can read the full requirements here.
You can also take the easy option and simply add a rooftop camper to a ute or 4×4, which takes out a lot of the hassle of cutting, measuring and shocking the neighbours by what you say after hitting your thumb.
A Rally With A Difference that Makes A Difference
Bendigo to Pooncarie to Milparinka to Innaminka to Betoota to Isisford to Beylando Crossing and then to Townsville; now that sounds like an insane adventure! It’s an adventure just waiting for you to register, and it’s an adventure you could be on during 18th–26th October in spring 2024. Then there’s another one in autumn 2025. Are AWDs, 4WDs or any buses allowed on this rally? No, only vehicles with 2WD can be entered.
But that’s nuts! Yes, but it’s also a blast. These car rallies have been happening for quite some time now, and they were first brought into being by James Freeman. He is somewhat of a legend round these parts, as, sadly, James lost both of his parents to cancer just 12 months apart from each other. This was devastating and a really heavy burden for James to carry, as you can imagine, but James and his family nursed their parents through the last stages of their lives. In order to bounce back on top of things and to help him to make a difference, he carefully planned and instigated the first Shitbox Rally. The Shitbox Rally is a car rally that is all about having fun while raising money for cancer research.
Can I enter a new car that I buy from Private Fleet? No way! There is a $1,500 car value/budget rule, and it is the main rule that the Shitbox Rally organizers have stipulated. There are “penalties” for any cars not meeting the criteria! But yes, you can decorate your car. The crazier the decorations the better, and this is a big part of the rally’s fun. Just the bonnet and two front doors are needed for the rally sponsors’ and organiser’s stickers, so these are the areas you need to keep clear.
You do not have to have had a run in with cancer to enter the Shitbox Rally, but the truth is that many of the entrants have been affected by cancer in one way or another, whether it be from losing parents, family, or close friends from cancer; or people that they know of that have battled or are battling cancer. This car rally is all about raising awareness and money for the Cancer Council, but it is also about wanting to offer support and a friendly ear to those that have suffered or are suffering.
This sounds like my favourite sort of motorsport. This is not so much a race, but rather a challenge to achieve the unthinkable. That is to drive cars worth just $1,500 across Australia via some of its most formidable roads; and it’s all in the name of charity. I might see you there one day, as I line up in an old BYD Dolphin at the starting line of the mighty Shitbox Rally (at some point in the future, because these cars are brand new to the market at the time of writing). That might not go so well because I don’t think there’s many charging stations out there!
If you race me to the Shitbox Rally, then you’ll definitely have first bragging rights. What a blast!
Visit the official website at
https://www.shitboxrally.com.au/
3 Things That Could Compromise Your Insurance Cover
Car insurance is a fundamental aspect of responsible vehicle ownership, providing financial protection against unexpected accidents, damages, and liabilities. However, many drivers may unknowingly engage in behaviours or actions that could potentially compromise their car insurance coverage.
Here are some of the things to be careful of.
Disclosed Information
One common mistake that could invalidate your car insurance is providing inaccurate or false information when applying for coverage.
Insurance companies rely on accurate details regarding your vehicle, driving history, and personal information to determine appropriate coverage and premiums. Intentionally misrepresenting facts, such as omitting previous accidents or providing incorrect mileage estimates, constitutes insurance fraud and can lead to policy cancellation.
If you fail to disclose relevant information about modifications or alterations made to your vehicle, this can also invalidate your car insurance. As far as modifications, this includes engine upgrades, suspension alterations, and even extend to aesthetic changes. It’s essential that you notify your insurer about any modifications to ensure that your insurance cover remains valid.
Driver Cover
Another mistake that could invalidate your insurance cover is allowing unauthorised drivers to operate your vehicle. Most insurance policies specify who is authorised to drive the insured vehicle, typically including the policyholder and any additional drivers listed on the policy.
In some cases, unlisted individuals may also be afforded cover, but this depends on the policy. If your policy does not cover unlisted drivers, allowing such individuals to drive your car may nullify your insurance coverage in the event of an accident.
Driving Behaviour
Engaging in reckless or negligent driving behaviour can also invalidate your insurance coverage. Some of the things that this might cover include driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, participating in illegal street racing, or using your vehicle for commercial purposes without proper insurance coverage. You also have a legal obligation to maintain your vehicle in a roadworthy condition, which means regular servicing and repairs, otherwise you may forfeit your cover.
If you are involved in an accident, you have an obligation to report such an event as soon as possible otherwise you may risk your coverage and could also lead to your claim being denied. Each insurer will have a standard process to follow, and any delays in reporting accidents is unlikely to be viewed favourably.
Maintaining Cover
No one wants to be out of pocket for an accident, that’s why we buy insurance cover. But that isn’t the end of it. Make sure that you are not doing anything that might compromise your insurance coverage. That means you should provide accurate information about the car, ensure that all drivers of the car are listed (or that your policy provides some flexibility for unlisted drivers), and engage in responsible driving behaviour.
Last but not least, if you forget to renew your car insurance policy before it expires, even allowing for any ‘grace’ period, you may find yourself without insurance coverage. On this basis, you should pay close attention to the policy’s renewal date and ensure timely payment to maintain continuous coverage.
Throwing Some Light On The Subject Of Lights
Once upon a time, cars were fitted with carbide lights, practically identical to the sort old-school miners wore on their helmets. These had to be lit with a match, a cigarette lighter or, if you were lucky, a built in flint and steel striking mechanism. They weren’t in the business long, as electric lights were put on cars in around 1912 or so. We’ve certainly come a long way since then and we’ve got more than a pair of carbide lanterns. If you’ve thought about adding some aftermarket tweaks to your vehicle, lights are some of the first things that we can try adjusting or adding. However, it pays to know what you’re talking about, so let’s look at what’s what.
Headlights
These are your bread and butter basics. They are there to stop you running into things at night and see where the road goes. They probably don’t need any introduction, but we’ll touch on them briefly. They are at the front and they’re white. The idea is that they illuminate as far as possible when on full beam and are dipped when another vehicle comes the other way. We know how they work. However, please remember the following: (1) you turn them on when there’s not enough light to see a person in dark clothing 100 m away, i.e., when the sun is below the horizon; (2) don’t play Headlight Chicken where you see who dips first.
Auxiliary Lights
Auxiliary lights are the ones that aren’t the bog-standard headlights, indicators and taillights. Not all cars have them when they roll off the factory floor, but many of them can be fitted as after-market mods. They’re particularly popular on off-roading vehicles, and for good reason. If you’re going out into the middle of nowhere, you really need to see all the rocks, holes and wandering animals, so more lights are needed (doubly so if you go spotlighting for rabbits).
Let’s have a look at the different sorts and what they’re for.
Fog Lights
Fog lights are for moments when something’s blurring visibility rather than for when it’s dark. Fog lights tend to keep the beam of light low so that it lights up the road but doesn’t hit the fog or dust and make the problem worse. If the light hits the dust or fog, then it will be scattered and make visibility worse.
Fog lights can be either amber or white. They have to turn off and on separately from the headlights. You’re not supposed to use them at night time as auxiliary lights, and you’re not supposed to use them at all unless the conditions warrant it.
Daytime Running Lights
Daytime running lights, commonly abbreviated DRLs, are lights fitted to the front of a vehicle that aren’t there so the driver can see but so that they can be seen. They’re supposed to be wired so that they go off when the headlights go on (unless you’re flashing your headlights temporarily to alert another driver about something, like the fact that their boot is open).
In some places, DRLs are required by law on all new vehicles. I’m not sure whether I agree with this or not. Certainly, out on the open road on an overcast day, DRLs have alerted me to a grey car on a grey road under a grey sky that would otherwise be hard to pick. However, around town, when every vehicle has DRLs and everything around them seems to have lights or at least be reflective, DRLs fall victim to the “if everyone’s special, then nobody’s special” syndrome and they don’t act as a warning of the presence of another vehicle more than the big metal box on wheels they’re mounted on.
Additional Driving Lights
Additional driving lights are like your headlights but they’re in addition to your headlights. Instead of having two headlights (or, in quite a few cases, four), you can have four (or six). Because they’re not as sophisticated as your main headlights, they only come on when the headlights are on high beam and should go off when you dip the headlights. This is for the simple reason that these auxiliary lights can’t dip, so if they stayed on, they’d dazzle the oncoming driver. They are sometimes called spotlights or spots.
The exact laws about where you can install additional driving lights vary slightly from state to state and they seem to be updated all the time. The general idea is that you are supposed to install them symmetrically about the centre of the vehicle’s bumper and that you can’t put them somewhere that could be dangerous, either because they protrude like horns or because they block the driver’s vision or dazzle the driver. In general, if you put lights on the front of your 4×4 so that they are surrounded by the bull bars rather than sticking out from them in front or on the side, you’re all good.
Light bars are a subcategory of additional driving light. Light bars are made up of a strip of LED lights, all acting in tandem. Legally, they are considered to be one light if they all turn on and off at the same time; if different bits turn on and off at different times, each bit of the light bar is considered to be a separate light. As lights must be mounted symmetrically around the front of the car, you can have a single light bar in the front and centre of your vehicle.
The ultimate in auxiliary lights or spotlights is the roof-mounted rack of lights that you’ll see on some 4x4s and are popular with hunters going out after dark. These are not legal in all states of Australia under all circumstances, with some states allowing them for use by hunting or when the vehicle is stationary or when the vehicle is off-road. These rules also seem to be updated every time you turn around, so check what applies to you before going to the effort and expense of buying or fitting them.
Puddle lights
The sole purpose of a puddle light is to cast a patch of light on the ground beside the door – very useful if you don’t want to put your best shoes into a puddle or a pile of dog poo. Some of the cars that have them as standard have a clever design so as well as throwing a patch of light onto the ground, it can also throw down a logo as a shadow – or even a patch of light thanks to LED tech. Aftermarket puddle lights are also out there, some of which have some quite quirky styles.